LDL Cholesterol Calculator

Calculate your bad cholesterol levels and get personalized health insights

Input Your Cholesterol Values

mg/dL
mg/dL
mg/dL
mg/dL
Most commonly used. Accurate for most people.
More accurate with high triglycerides. Recommended by Johns Hopkins.
Newer method. Accurate across all triglyceride levels.

Your Results

Calculated LDL Cholesterol
mg/dL

Understanding Your Cholesterol

What is LDL Cholesterol?

LDL stands for Low-Density Lipoprotein, commonly called “bad cholesterol.” It carries cholesterol through your bloodstream and can build up in artery walls, increasing your risk of heart disease and stroke.

The higher your LDL level, the greater your risk of heart problems. This is why keeping LDL levels low is important for heart health.

HDL vs LDL: The Difference

  • LDL (Bad): Builds up in arteries, increases heart disease risk
  • HDL (Good): Removes cholesterol from arteries, protects your heart
  • Triglycerides: Another type of fat in blood; high levels increase risk

Recommended LDL Levels

  • Optimal: Less than 100 mg/dL
  • Near Optimal: 100-129 mg/dL
  • Borderline High: 130-159 mg/dL
  • High: 160-189 mg/dL
  • Very High: 190 mg/dL and above

How to Lower Your LDL

  • Eat heart-healthy foods (fruits, vegetables, whole grains)
  • Limit saturated fats and trans fats
  • Exercise regularly (150 minutes per week)
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Quit smoking if applicable
  • Take medications as prescribed by your doctor

About Calculation Methods

Friedewald: Standard formula used since 1972. Works best when triglycerides are below 400 mg/dL.

Martin-Hopkins: Newer, more accurate method. Better for high triglyceride levels. Recommended by Johns Hopkins.

Sampson: Latest equation. Most accurate across all triglyceride levels.

When to Get Tested

  • Adults age 20 and older: Every 4-6 years
  • If you have risk factors: More frequently
  • If you’re on cholesterol medication: Annually
  • After starting a new treatment: 4-12 weeks
Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider for diagnosis, treatment, and personalized recommendations. The results are estimates based on standard medical formulas and your input values. Actual results may vary. If you have concerns about your cholesterol levels, contact your doctor or healthcare provider immediately.